Problem Statement | | Rabbit Hanako likes apples. She decided to plant apple trees along a straight road.
The road has D candidate positions for planting apple trees. These positions are numbered 0 through D-1, from left to right. The distance between position x and position y is |x-y| meters (|x-y| denotes the absolute value of x-y). She wants to plant N apple trees numbered from 0 to N-1 in different positions. The trees may be planted in any order. The i-th tree won't grow if there are other trees which are closer than r[i] meters. In other words, if i and j are distinct, the distance between the i-th tree and the j-th tree must be at least max(r[i],r[j]) meters.
Return the number of ways to plant all apple trees modulo 1,000,000,007.
| | Definition | | Class: | AppleTrees | Method: | theCount | Parameters: | int, int[] | Returns: | int | Method signature: | int theCount(int D, int[] r) | (be sure your method is public) |
| | | | Constraints | - | D will be between 1 and 100,000, inclusive. | - | r will contain between 1 and 40 elements, inclusive. | - | Each element of r will be between 1 and 40, inclusive. | | Examples | 0) | | | | Returns: 10 | There are 10 candidate positions for the only tree. |
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| 1) | | | | Returns: 24 | Trees must be planted in different positions, so the number of ways to plant all trees is 4! = 24. |
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| 2) | | | | Returns: 4 | The following 4 ways are possible:
- Plant the 0th tree in position 0, the 1st tree in position 1, and the 2nd tree in position 3.
- Plant the 0th tree in position 1, the 1st tree in position 0, and the 2nd tree in position 3.
- Plant the 0th tree in position 2, the 1st tree in position 3, and the 2nd tree in position 0.
- Plant the 0th tree in position 3, the 1st tree in position 2, and the 2nd tree in position 0.
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| 3) | | | | 4) | | | | 5) | | | 100000 | {21, 37, 23, 13, 32, 22, 9, 39} |
| Returns: 923016564 | |
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